语言与文字 类型
可以朗读 语音朗读
478千字 字数
2022-06-01 发行日期
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主编推荐语

探索汉语“破”类动词的历时概念变异，揭示概念变异路径及认知机制。

内容简介

本书以历时原型语义学为研究框架，探索汉语“破”类动词的历时概念变异。历时原型语义学整合了原型理论、历时语义学以及词汇范畴化，基于原型概念结构从外延和内涵两个层面探讨词汇的历时概念变异。“破”类动词是表征分离状态变化事件，即物体由完整状态进入不完整状态的词汇范畴。既往研究基于不同理论视角从共时层面论述了“破”类动词的句法和概念结构，但是对该类动词的概念边界仍存在争议。基于历时原型语义学，本书将“破”类动词的概念结构研究由共时层面扩展到历时层面、由句法层面扩展到多维概念层面，旨在揭示这类词汇范畴的概念变异路径及深层认知机制。

目录

  • 版权信息
  • 前言
  • List of abbreviations
  • CHAPTER 1Introduction
  • 1.1 Research background
  • 1.2 Research objectives and research questions
  • 1.3 Research significance
  • 1.4 Structure of the book
  • CHAPTER 2Literature review
  • 2.1 Break verbs in classical linguistics
  • 2.2 Generative studies on break verbs
  • 2.2.1 Generative derivational studies on break verbs
  • 2.2.2 Jackendoff's generative decompositional study on break verbs
  • 2.2.3 Levin's generative decompositional study on break verbs
  • 2.2.4 Interim summary
  • 2.3 Developmental psycholinguistic studies on break verbs
  • 2.3.1 Adult-child variations in the categorization of break verbs
  • 2.3.2 Cross-linguistic variations in children's categorization of break verbs
  • 2.3.3 Interim summary
  • 2.4 Cognitive linguistic studies on break verbs
  • 2.4.1 Cognitive semantic extensionalist studies on break verbs
  • 2.4.2 NSM studies on break verbs
  • 2.4.3 Frame semantic studies on break verbs
  • 2.4.4 Causal chain studies on break verbs
  • 2.4.5 Talmy's cognitive semantic study on breaking events
  • 2.4.6 Interim summary
  • 2.5 Diachronic Chinese linguistic studies on break verbs
  • 2.5.1 Diachronic syntactic studies on break verbs
  • 2.5.2 Diachronic constructional studies on break verbs
  • 2.6 Diachronic Chinese linguistic studies on lexical semantic change
  • 2.7 Summary
  • 2.7.1 What has been done
  • 2.7.2 What needs to be done
  • CHAPTER 3Research methodology and design
  • 3.1 Theoretical framework
  • 3.1.1 From classical theory to prototype theory
  • 3.1.2 From prototype theory to DPS
  • 3.1.3 From DPS to revised DPS
  • 3.2 Research design
  • 3.2.1 Research target
  • 3.2.2 Research design
  • 3.3 Research methods
  • 3.3.1 Multivariate methods
  • 3.3.2 MCA, Ctree, and Random forest
  • 3.4 Data retrieval, annotation and analysis
  • 3.4.1 Data retrieval
  • 3.4.2 Data annotation
  • 3.4.3 Data analysis
  • 3.5 Summary
  • CHAPTER 4Diachronic conceptual variation of extensional pò
  • 4.1 Category member variation
  • 4.1.1 Research findings
  • 4.1.2 Prototypical member variation
  • 4.1.3 Peripheral member variation
  • 4.1.4 Interim summary
  • 4.2 Conceptualization pattern variation
  • 4.2.1 Research findings
  • 4.2.2 Conceptual variable variation
  • 4.2.3 Conceptual variable intersection
  • 4.2.4 Interim summary
  • 4.3 Summary
  • CHAPTER 5Diachronic conceptual boundary variation of extensional pò, qiē and kāi
  • 5.1 Conceptual boundary between pò, qiē and kāi in ancient Chinese
  • 5.1.1 Research findings
  • 5.1.2 Conceptual boundary variation
  • 5.1.3 Interim summary
  • 5.2 Conceptual boundary between pò, qiē and kāi in Mandarin Chinese
  • 5.2.1 Research findings
  • 5.2.2 Conceptual boundary variation
  • 5.2.3 Interim summary
  • 5.3 Conceptual boundary variation between ancient Chinese and Mandarin Chinese
  • 5.3.1 Conceptual boundary variation
  • 5.3.2 Cognitive mechanisms
  • 5.3.3 Interim summary
  • 5.4 Summary
  • CHAPTER 6Diachronic conceptual variation of intensional pò
  • 6.1 Intensional readings of pò
  • 6.1.1 Relational change
  • 6.1.2 Cognitive change
  • 6.1.3 Possessive change
  • 6.1.4 Observance change
  • 6.1.5 Emotional change
  • 6.1.6 Temporal change
  • 6.1.7 Interim summary
  • 6.2 Correspondence between intensional readings and extensional references
  • 6.2.1 Semantic lineage of disruptive separation
  • 6.2.2 Semantic lineage of impediment removal separation
  • 6.2.3 Semantic lineage of new function separation
  • 6.3 Grammaticalization at semantic-syntactic interface
  • 6.3.1 Grammaticalization at the semantic level
  • 6.3.2 Grammaticalization at the syntactic level
  • 6.4 Diachronic conceptual variation trajectory of intensional pò
  • 6.5 Summary
  • CHAPTER 7Conclusions
  • 7.1 General conclusions
  • 7.1.1 Diachronic conceptual variation pathways
  • 7.1.2 Cognitive mechanisms
  • 7.1.3 Proposed revisions of DPS
  • 7.2 A tentative model of diachronic conceptual variation
  • 7.2.1 A model of diachronic conceptual variation
  • 7.2.2 Working principles
  • 7.3 Implications
  • 7.4 Limitations
  • 7.5 Future directions
  • REFERENCES
  • Appendixes
  • APPENDIX 1: Frequency of the 34 usages of pò across the four chronological stages
  • APPENDIX 2 Examples and translations for the first 22 usages
  • APPENDIX 3 Example of dataset①
  • APPENDIX 4 R code for MCA
  • APPENDIX 5 R code for Ctree
  • APPENDIX 6 R code for random forest
  • ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
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出版方

浙江大学出版社

浙江大学出版社创立于1984年5月，是教育部主管、浙江大学主办的国家一级出版社，承浙大几代学人“求是”“创新”精神，为一个拥有图书、期刊、电子、音像和数字等各类出版资质，出版范围涵盖理工农医和人文社科等多个学科领域，年出版新书1500种以上的综合性出版企业。