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基于内蒙古村落民族志调查,本书系统探究性别、社会制度等因素如何影响生态环境。

内容简介

立足于中国政治、经济和环境变迁的宏大背景,本书考察了一个内蒙古村落妇女和男性数十年的日常环境经历及由此引致的生态环境变迁。其主要内容涉及她/他们在日常生活中如何利用草原、土地、树木和水等自然资源,从事农田劳作及改造和征服自然的活动。基于民族志的田野调查,本书系统探究了这个塞外小村不同性别、族裔、年龄、婚姻、贫富与流动状态的村民,在生产生活中使用、管理和争夺自然资源的异质性经历及国家、市场、社区和家庭等制度流变,如何型塑妇女和男性获得、管理和控制环境资源进而影响当地的生态景观。它从一个微观视角生动地折射了既往半个多世纪西部中国的乡村发展历程和发展模式。

目录

  • 封面
  • 目录
  • 内容简介
  • 扉页
  • 版权信息
  • 鸣谢
  • Measures, Weights and Abbreviations
  • Chapter One Engendering Rural Development and Environmental Changes
  • Rural Modernization, Ecological Legacy and Gender
  • Contested Terrain: Gender, Natural Resources Management and Institutional Matrixes
  • Major Structure
  • Chapter Two The Politics of Fieldwork
  • The Site Selection
  • The Initial Visits
  • An Ethnographic Gaze:Power in Operation,Power in Transition
  • Chapter Three The Setting: Land and Its People
  • A Peasant Community in Northeastern China
  • A Village in Flux: The Intersections of Class, Gender And Ethnicity
  • Landscape Dynamics And Environmental Challenges
  • Chapter Four Agrarian Changes and the Crusade against Local Environment
  • Agricultural Collectivization and Itsenvironmental Impact
  • Plunging Into Smallholder Patterns: Agricultural Intensification, Technological Changes and the Gendered Labor Regimes
  • The Livestock Economy in an Ecological Context
  • Chapter Five Voices from the Grassroots: Gender, Bureaucratic State Power and the Mass Mobilization Conservation Campaign
  • Environmental Action as a Mass Mobilization Conservation Campaign: a Local Tale
  • The History of Mass Conservation Practices in a Peasant Village
  • From Success to Tragedy: The Legacy of a Party Secretary
  • In the Shadow of a New Round of “Development”1
  • Chapter Six The State, Community-based Natural Resource Management and Resistance Politics
  • The State at the Grassroots Level
  • Community-based Natural Resource Management and Its Dilemmas
  • The Powerless Fight Back: Resistance Politics in the Village
  • Everyday Forms of Resistance
  • Chapter Seven Intra-household Dynamics and Interhousehold Interactions
  • A Shift of Gender and Power in Intra-household Dynamics
  • Inter-household Relationships in Practice
  • Chapter Eight Market, Off-farm Work and Socioeconomic Differentiation: Money Changes Everything
  • The Evolution of the Market as an Institutional Mechanism
  • The Rush to Off-farm Pursuits
  • Emerging Wealth and Poverty through Villagers' Eyes
  • Chapter Nine Gender, Conservation, Development:Sustainability Dilemmas
  • Literature Cited
  • Appendix
  • 后记
  • 作者简介
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出版方

中国社会科学出版社

中国社会科学出版社成立于1978年6月,是由中国社会科学院创办并主管的以出版人文社会科学学术著作为主的国家级出版社。1993年和1998年先后荣获中共中央宣传部和国家新闻出版总署授予的全国优秀出版社称号。1993年第一批荣获中共中央宣传部和国家新闻出版署授予的全国优秀出版社称号。