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一部关于玛雅文明的简史作品。

内容简介

The Maya forged one of the greatest societies in the history of the ancient Americas — and in all of human history. Long before contact with Europeans, Maya communities built spectacular cities with large, well-fed large populations. They mastered the visual arts, and developed a sophisticated writing system that recorded extraordinary knowledge in calendrics, mathematics, and astronomy. The Maya achieved all this without area-wide centralized control. There was never a single, unified Maya state or empire, but always numerous, evolving ethnic groups speaking dozens of distinct Mayan languages. The people we call "Maya" never thought of themselves as such; yet something definable, unique, and endlessly fascinating - what we call Maya culture - has clearly existed for millennia. So what was their self-identity and how did Maya civilization come to be "invented?"

目录

  • COPYRIGHT
  • List of illustrations
  • Chapter 1 Creating \"the Maya\"
  • Themes and mysteries
  • Chapter 2 Maya genesis
  • In their own words
  • The archaeological evidence
  • Chapter 3 The divine king
  • Cities, royal centers, and dynasties
  • The Teotihuacan factor
  • Maya warfare
  • Divine queens
  • The end of the world, part I: the Classic period's \"Collapse\"
  • Chapter 4 The writing rabbit
  • Art-script-creators
  • Small-scale art
  • The built environment
  • Chapter 5 A day in the life
  • The cycle of family life
  • Food and forests
  • Going downtown
  • Chapter 6 Conquests
  • The Terminal Classic and Postclassic eras
  • The Maya–Spanish Thirty Years War
  • Chapter 7 Colonizations
  • The struggle for autonomy
  • Lost and found
  • The challenge of adaptation
  • A twenty-first-century Maya world
  • Acknowledgments
  • References
  • Further reading
  • Index
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    4.0
    Reveal the Mask of Maya

    A renown ancient civilization, far long ago, the Maya, the mysterious civilization. A little book, a brief introduction, but general enough.

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    出版方

    牛津大学出版社

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